Surah Ar-Rahman - Quranrootwords

55:1

الرَّحْمَٰنُ The Most Gracious

Alrrahmanu
ر ح م
رَحِمَ Merciful , Compassionate الرَّحْمَٰنُ ١

رَحِمَ

The Most Merciful.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:2

عَلَّمَ He taught
جس نےسکھایا
AAallama
ع ل م
علِم عَلَّمَ الْقُرْاٰنَ the Quran
(یہ) قرآن
alqurana
ق ر أ
قَرَأَ الْقُرْاٰنَ ٢

علِم قَرَأَ

He taught the Quran.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:3

خَلَقَ He created
اسی(رحمٰن)نے پیداکیا
Khalaqa
خ ل ق
خَلَقَ خَلَقَ الْإِنسَانَ [the] man
انسان کو
alinsana
أ ن س
أَنِسَ الْإِنسَانَ ٣

خَلَقَ أَنِسَ

Created humankind.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:4

عَلَّمَهُ He taught him
اسی نےسکھایا اسے
AAallamahu
ع ل م
علِم عَلَّمَهُ الْبَيَانَ [the] speech
بات کرنا۔بولنا
albayana
ب ي ن
بَا نَ Evident , Between الْبَيَانَ ٤

علِم بَا نَ

Taught him eloquence (statement, differences, clearances, illustrations, knowledge).

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:5

الشَّمْسُ The sun
سورج
Alshshamsu
ش م س
شَمَسَ Sun , Sunrise , Bright الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ and the moon
اورچاند ہیں
waalqamaru
ق م ر
قَمَرَ وَالْقَمَرُ بِحُسْبَانٍ by (precise) calculation
ساتھ حساب کے(چل رہے)
bihusbanin
ح س ب
حَسَبَ Calculate , Count , Opinion بِحُسْبَانٍ ٥

شَمَسَ قَمَرَ حَسَبَ

The sun and the moon (move) with calculation.(Note the size of sun and moon is to develop, support and sustain life on earth. For all we know, Earth is the only place in the Universe where life appeared. This makes the mystery of our existence even more puzzling. What were all the factors required to bring about the first lifeforms on our planet, and encourage the evolution of more complex, intelligent lifeforms. We needed a calm and reasonable sun, solid ground, nice temperatures, the appropriate chemicals, and liquid water. But what about the moon? Is the moon a necessity for life in any way? To the best of our knowledge, our moon was formed when a Mars-sized object smashed into the Earth about 4.5 billion years ago. This enormous collision spun out a cloud of debris that coalesced into the moon we know and love today. Back then, the moon was much closer to the Earth than it is today, a mere 20-30,000 kilometers. A fraction of its current distance. If you could have stood on the surface of the Earth, the moon would have looked 10 to 20 times bigger than we see it today. But nobody did, because the Earth was a molten ball of red hot magma, tasty lava through and through. Life emerged 3.8 billion years ago, pretty much the day after Earth had cooled down to the point that it was possible for life to form. Scientists think that it first formed in the oceans, where there were adequate temperatures and abundant water as a solvent for life's chemicals to mix. The effect of gravity is a cube of its distance. When the moon was closer, the power of its gravity to pull the Earth's water around was more ferocious. But what impact has this gravity had on our world and its life? Do we need the moon to make the magic happen? Turns out, our very existence is because its pull of gravity might have set our plate tectonics in motion. Without plate tectonics, our planet might be more like Venus, toasty and dead. It raises the level of the world's oceans towards the equator. Without this gravity, the oceans would redistribute, raising levels at the poles. It has also slowed Earth's rotation on its axis. Shortly after its formation, the Earth turned once every 6 hours. Without that moon to slow us down, we'd have much more severe weather. It stabilizes the Earth's rotation on its axis. It's possible that the Earth might have rolled over on its axis on a regular basis, causing a complete redistribution of the Earth's water. Astronomers think this happened on Mars, because it never had a large moon to stabilize it. But the biggest impact that the moon has on life is through tides. That regular movement of water that exposes the land at the edge of the ocean, and then covers it again just a few hours later. excerpts Ref: https://phys.org/news/2015-11-moon-life.html).

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:6

وَالنَّجْمُ And the stars
اور بیلیں۔اور ستارے
Waalnnajmu
ن ج م
نَّجْمُ Appear, Rise, Celestial bodu, Star. وَالنَّجْمُ وَالشَّجَرُ and the trees
اور درخت
waalshshajaru
ش ج ر
شَجَرَ وَالشَّجَرُ يَسْجُدَانِ both prostrate
دونوںسجدہ کرتے ہیں
yasjudani
س ج د
سَجَدَ Bow down , Prostrate , Worship يَسْجُدَانِ ٦

نَّجْمُ شَجَرَ سَجَدَ

And the stars and the trees bow down.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:7

وَالسَّمَآءَ And the heaven
اور آسمان کہ
Waalssamaa
س م و
سَمَا Sky , Heaven , High , Exalted وَالسَّمَآءَ رَفَعَهَا He raised it

rafaAAaha
ر ف ع
رَفَعَ رَفَعَهَا وَوَضَعَ and He has set up
اور اسی نے قائم کردی
wawadaAAa
و ض ع
وَضَعَ وَوَضَعَ الْمِيزَانَ the balance
میزان ۔ توازن۔ترازو
almeezana
و ز ن
وزن Weigh , Balance , Measure , الْمِيزَانَ ٧

سَمَا رَفَعَ وَضَعَ وزن

And the sky, He raised, and He set the balance.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:8

أَلَّا That not
تاکہ نہ
Alla

NA أَلَّا تَطْغَوْا you may transgress
تجاوز کروتم
tatghaw
ط غ ي
طَغَا تَطْغَوْا فِى in
بیچ ۔ میں
fee

فِي فِى الْمِيزَانِ the balance
تولنے
almeezani
و ز ن
وزن Weigh , Balance , Measure , الْمِيزَانِ ٨

طَغَا فِي وزن

So that you may not transgress in the balance.

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

55:9

وَأَقِيمُوا And establish
اورقائم رکھوتم
Waaqeemoo
ق و م
قَامَ وَأَقِيمُوا الْوَزْنَ the weight
تول کو
alwazna
و ز ن
وزن Weigh , Balance , Measure , الْوَزْنَ بِالْقِسْطِ in justice
انصاف کےساتھ
bialqisti
ق س ط
قسط بِالْقِسْطِ وَلَا and (do) not
اور مت
wala

NA وَلَا تُخْسِرُواْ make deficient
کمی کرو تم
tukhsiroo
خ س ر
خَسِرَ Loose , perish , Damage تُخْسِرُواْ الْمِيزَانَ the balance
میزان وتول میں
almeezana
و ز ن
وزن Weigh , Balance , Measure , الْمِيزَانَ ٩

قَامَ وزن قسط خَسِرَ وزن

So, you establish the weight with justice and do not make losses in the weight (unbalance in sales, cheat in business).

— Translation by Imtiaz Ahmed Khan